More on “Lloyd Richards Way”

The Committee to Celebrate Lloyd Richards and friends at City Hall

As mentioned on Wednesday, the New York City Council approved the naming of West 47th Street between Broadway and 8th Ave as “Lloyd Richards Way.” Below is part of the addendum we submitted to the New York City Council minutes of that day, when the resolution was approved by a vote of 46-0 with one abstention. At a later date, I will detail more about how this finally came to pass after Julius Hollingsworth, Chet Whye, Jr., and I worked for almost three years to make this happen.

“It is thrilling that the New York City Council has the opportunity to vote today on co-naming West 47th Street between Broadway and 8th Avenue, as “Lloyd Richards Way.” This is a long overdue honor for the legendary Broadway theater director and educator, Lloyd Richards. Broadway is the beating heart of New York City, and the beating heart of Broadway is Lloyd Richards. His accomplishments and influence have been wide and deep and affected every aspect of American theater.  Actress Ruby Dee has said that “Lloyd Richards was the Father of the Modern American theater”; James Earl Jones said, “Lloyd Richards was the rabbit everyone was trying to catch”; Charles S. Dutton said, “Lloyd Richards had two sons, but many children”: actors, directors, playwrights, lighting designers, scenic designers and more. Thousands of theater workers and artists have directly benefited artistically and economically from Lloyd Richards’ efforts.

It is befitting that the street to be co-named after the legendary Broadway theater director, teacher, producer, and artistic director is West 47th Street: for that is the street where Lloyd Richards’ groundbreaking production of A Raisin in the Sun in 1959 was first performed at the Ethel Barrymore Theater, smashing the color barrier on Broadway for African-American directors of drama. West 47th Street is also the location of the Theater Development Fund TKTS booth—and Lloyd was, among many other crucial positions in the American theater, at one time the Chair of the Board of Trustees at TDF. We thank New York City Council member Erik Bottcher for sponsoring this street co-naming and navigating it through the City Council.

On June 29th of this year, Manhattan Borough President Mark Levine issued a proclamation proclaiming the day as “Lloyd Richards Day” in recognition of Lloyd’s many contributions to the artistic and cultural life of New York City. June 29th marked both the day of Mr. Richards’ birth and that of his passing, 87 years later, in 2006. Now the New York City Council has the opportunity to vote on making that recognition of Lloyd Richards a more permanent one. With this street co-naming, you are making sure that one of New York City’s most important cultural heroes is not forgotten. Lloyd Richards was not a man to tout his own lifetime of achievement. His way was always quiet influence. It is up to us to preserve his legacy.

Let’s take a walk through some of Lloyd Richards’ many accomplishments in more detail to understand why preserving his legacy is so important to this city and American theater.

Back in their struggling days, when Lloyd Richards and his friend, Sidney Poitier had to pool their change to split a hot dog to eat, they may not have realized that it was just a matter of time before Richards would be directing Poitier in the ground-breaking Broadway production of Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun. Lloyd had come to NYC shortly after a stint in the armed services during WW2, serving with a unit that would become The Tuskegee Airmen. Soon he was starring on Broadway as an actor, but became even more well known as a consummate acting teacher. Yes, the unknown Sidney Poitier and Ruby Dee were among some of his early acting students. And in 1959, he directed the legendary production of A Raisin in the Sun at the Ethel Barrymore Theater on Broadway, a groundbreaking production where almost every member of that cast became stars—and in the process, Lloyd Richards became the first African-American director to direct a drama on Broadway.

That would be enough for any one man but there’s so much more to Lloyd Richards’s legacy. As artistic director for decades of the O’Neill Theater’s National Playwrights Conference, Mr. Richards brought dozens of playwrights to the attention of Broadway producers, including John Guare, Lanford Wilson, David Henry Hwang, Christopher Durang, Wendy Wasserstein, Richard Wesley, and Lee Blessing among many others, all as a direct result of Lloyd Richards’ efforts.

But perhaps the most famous playwright that Lloyd Richards mentored was August Wilson, whose work has now been brought both to Broadway and the movie screen. In 1987, the great James Earl Jones—whom Mr. Richards had earlier directed in the one man show Paul Robeson–starred in August Wilson’s play Fences, and Lloyd Richards won the Tony award for Best Director of a Play for his direction of that play. Lloyd subsequently directed five more of Wilson’s works on Broadway.

As impressive as Lloyd’s directing work was—and that included the direction of one of the episodes of the enormously popular Roots mini-series—his direction may not have been his greatest accomplishment. In addition, Mr. Richards was known as a consummate educator of actors, a teacher who was unforgettable to his students who spoke of Lloyd’s quiet way of giving them a sense of artistic purpose and independence. As Dean of the Yale Drama School, as Professor of Theater at Hunter College and New York University, as teacher at the acting school of the Negro Ensemble Company, The Actor’s Center, and his own studio, Lloyd Richards trained hundreds and hundreds of actors including Angela Bassett, Courtney Vance, Kate Burton, Stephen McKinley Henderson and Cicely Tyson. Mr. Richards often said about his actor training that his job was to “prepare birds to fly,” while he stood watching on the ground.

And then concomitant with the direction and the teaching, Mr. Richards was also an able and influential theater administrator. He was a founding member and president of the Stage Directors and Choreographers Society; he served, as mentioned before, as chair of the board of directors at TDF; he served on the board of the American Theater wing; he was Artistic Director of National Playwrights Conference at the Eugene O’Neill Theater Center; and Artistic Director of the Yale Repertory Company.

Lloyd Richards had garnered many awards for his work, all the way up to the National Medal of the Arts, awarded by the Clinton White House. But recognition by the City of New York of the man who has given so much to the cultural and economic life of New York City with a permanent public marker in the theater district, where such a sign of recognition truly belongs, is particularly gratifying.”

Lloyd Richards Way

We are happy to announce that our campaign to get a street in the theater district named after the legendary theater director and acting teacher Lloyd Richards is coming to a successful conclusion! The New York City Council will be voting on the omnibus street co-naming bill today, and we fully expect it to be passed. Love to Julius Hollingsworth and Chet Whye Jr. for putting their all into this effort and making it happen. We couldn’t ask for more savvy and dedicated colleagues in this endeavor. Props, too, to City Council member Erik Bottcher and his crackerjack staff, especially Carl Wilson. With their help we were able to overcome a 14 year moratorium on street namings in the theater district.

To The Lighthouse Interview

I’m grateful to Stephanie Schubert, Operations Coordinator of the Pacifica Network, for conducting and publishing this interview she did with me about the recent Arts Express production of To The Lighthouse. At the end of the article, you’ll find a link to our podcast page, if you’d like to hear the production.

Ruben Santiago-Hudson’s Tribute to Lloyd Richards

Tony award winning director/actor Ruben Santiago-Hudson gives a beautiful speech, under the marquee of Broadway’s August Wilson Theater this past June 29th, “Lloyd Richards Day,” celebrating the great American director, nurturer of playwrights, acting teacher, and artistic director.

Proclamation

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Thanks to Borough President Mark Levine, and City Council Member Erik Bottcher and everyone else who worked to make this happen at the August Wilson Theater today. And our next job is to get West 47th Street, where Raisin in the Sun was performed at the Ethel Barrymore Theater, co-named after Lloyd Richards as a permanent marker of his contribution to Broadway, NYC, and American Theater.

Lloyd Richards Day Details!

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!!UPDATE: The event will happen under the marquee of the beautiful August Wilson Theater on West 52nd Street at 12 noon, June 29th!!

We are so happy to announce the details about the public ceremony for Lloyd Richards Day. The public ceremony will happen in Times Square, Thursday, June 29th, 12 noon. We anticipate some Tony and Emmy Award winning theatrical colleagues of Lloyd to be there. You’re all invited! Feel free to share this notice.

To learn more about what Lloyd Richards has given to Broadway, New York City, and American Theater, see this post.

Shy: The Alarmingly Outspoken Memoirs of Mary Rodgers

The song “Shy” from the Broadway musical, Once Upon a Mattress, made a star out of Carol Burnett. The score was composed by Mary Rodgers, and of course, the last name Rodgers should ring a bell because indeed, Mary Rodgers was the daughter of Richard Rodgers, which was both her blessing and her curse. “Shy” is not only the name of the song but also the name of Mary Rodgers’ recent autobiography, published posthumously with the help of NY Times theatre critic Jesse Green. if there is a major theme in the story of Mary Rodgers life, it is how does a talented daughter get out from under the shadow of a very famous musical genius.

Click on the triangle or mp3 link above to hear my review of Shy, as broadcast today on the Art Express radio program, heard on WBAI-FM NYC and Pacifica affiliates across the nation.

The Theater of Three Card Monte

This is a radio segment based on an article I wrote a few decades ago about the theatrical elements of hustles like three-card monte.

Click on the triangle or mp3 link above to hear the piece as broadcast today on the Arts Express radio program on WBAI FM NYC and Pacifica affiliates across the nation.

November Notions

This month in the Arts Express Magazine:

** Actress Inger Tudor of Goliath speaks about Voodoo Macbeth and playing Rose McClendon, the legendary Depression-era African-American theater actress.

** A portfolio of photos from the actual historic 1936 Federal Theatre Project production of Macbeth

** 28 Children: Artist Mary McClusker’s moving tribute to children killed by guns

and more!

Get your free subscription to the Arts Express Magazine, the companion magazine to Arts Express Radio, by sending an email with the word “subscribe” in the subject line to: artsexpresslist@gmail.com

“Who Would Believe Me?”: Measure For Measure

It’s April 23rd, and for us it marks the anniversary of both the birthday of William Shakespeare and the day he died. In celebration of the date, we have produced a new radio version of one of the most intriguing of Shakespeare’s plays, Measure for Measure. I call it Shakespeare’s #Me Too play, and with its up to the minute Me Too themes of sexual harassment and hypocritical Puritanical seeming lying politicians, it couldn’t be more relevant to today. Of course, we couldn’t broadcast our entire play in our Arts Express time slot, but we are happy to present to you a key scene featuring two of our Arts Express stalwarts, Mary Murphy and KeShaun Luckie.

So let’s set the scene: We’re in 16th century Vienna and the newly appointed interim Mayor, Lord Angelo, has just declared a new Puritanical ban on out-of-marriage fornication, punishable by death. A young woman, Isabella, learns, just as she is about to take vows to become a nun, that her poor brother Claudio has run afoul of these laws and is about to be executed. She runs to Lord Angelo to beg him to spare her brother’s life, but Angelo insists that the law must be done. However, Angelo is secretly enamored by Isabella and he wants to see her again, so he tells her to come back the next day and maybe he will reconsider. And so, Isabella returns to Lord Angelo to plead again for her brother.

And now what happens next, from Measure For Measure.

Click on the triangle or mp3 link above to hear the segment as broadcast today on Arts Express radio, heard on WBAI FM and Pacifica affiliates across the nation.

And If you’d like to listen to our entire production of the play, you can hear it here:

https://artsexpress.podbean.com/e/shakespeare-s-measure-for-measure-an-arts-express-special/

Shakespeare Gets A Vaccine

Illustration by Paul Gonzales/Los Angeles Times based on 1623 engraving by Martin Droeshout.

Nurse: Which arm?
Shakespeare: As you like it

Nurse: Was that painful?
Shakespeare: Much ado about nothing.

Nurse: Did any of your family or friends have the virus?
Shakespeare: Oh, lots: Two noble kinsmen, Antony and Cleopatra, and Troilus and Cressida

Nurse: You will have to have a second jab.
Shakespeare: Measure for measure?

Nurse: So, how was the experience?
Shakespeare: A midsummer night’s dream!

Nurse: So what do you think of the govt handling of Covid?
Shakespeare: it’s a Comedy of errors.

Shakespeare: There’s been a recent surge in the virus?
Nurse: Alas, The winter’s tale

Shakespeare: When will my quarantine end?
Nurse: On the Twelfth night.

Shakespeare: Who will foot my quarantine bill?
Nurse: The Merchant of Venice.

Shakespeare: Where will I be put up for my quarantine?
Nurse: In a Hamlet.

Shakespeare: Thank you for helping me!
Nurse: All’s well that ends well.

Thanks to Pearl Shifer for sending me these (with a few of my own additions)

“We Are Plain People”: Sidney Poitier

The great Sidney Poitier died this month.

Here he is in one of his most masterful performances as Walter Lee Younger in Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun.

The play was originally directed on Broadway by Lloyd Richards, the first Black director on the Broadway stage. In their lean days as struggling actors, Richards and Poitier would pool their money to buy and split a hot dog. They promised each other that if one got an opportunity, they’d bring the other along. When Poitier got Hansberry’s script, he insisted that Lloyd direct the play. Lloyd worked intensely with Hansberry to shape the play and then cast and directed the play perfectly. The stage cast, many of whom were also in the film– and who you can see in this clip from the film–included Ruby Dee, Diana Sands, Claudia McNeil, and John Fiedler.

Thanks to YouTuber The aesthetic of the Image: [world] cinema clips

Would You Light My Candle?

As snow and cold invades these parts, Renée Elise Goldsberry seeks some warmth from Will Chase in Rent.

Thanks to BroadwayInHD

Marionette Land

There’s a long history of actors and variety performers who have had their first taste of theater with a basement childhood puppet stage. But actor Robert Brock of Lancaster PA was determined to make good on his childhood dream of building a marionette theater for the public and living in an apartment upstairs. Now in a new documentary, director Alexander Monelli brings to life the joys and woes of Robert’s single-minded adult pursuit of his childhood dream in Monelli’s new film Marionette Land.

Click on the triangle or mp3 link above to hear the interview with Alexander Monelli, as broadcast yesterday on WBAI FM NYC and Pacifica stations across the nation.

A Brotherhood of Man

Daniel Radcliffe in a non-Harry Potter-ish role, insists on the unity of us all, as his corporate brethren in How To Succeed In Business Without Really Trying agree. Robert Morse and Matthew Broderick who both played the same role, introduce the high-spirited number at the Tony Awards.

Who knew that Radcliffe was such a great song-and-dance man?

Thanks to YouTuber The xNYr

Audition

Monday morning, put the oxygen tanks on standby.

That’s Graeme Henderson putting the chorus gypsies through their paces in the London West End revival of 42nd Street

Thanks to YouTuber Great Performances | PBS

525,600 Minutes

At the closing performance of Jonathan Larsen’s Rent, after 12 years on Broadway, the cast was joined in their finale by the original 1996 cast to sing “Seasons of Love.”

Thanks to YouTuber BroadwayInHD

The Furnished Room

A romantic ghost story of the transients from O Henry, adapted and performed by myself.

Click on the triangle or mp3 link above to hear the story, as broadcast today on the Arts Express radio program heard on WBAI FM NY and Pacifica stations across the nation.

How We Gonna Pay…?

Monday Morning, waking up hyperactive, the power is out and last year’s rent is due.

The frenetic choreography is over the top for me, but the music and lyrics as sung by the 2008 Broadway cast of Jonathan Larsen’s Rent are still zippy.

Thanks to YouTuber BroadwayInHD

2121: A Tale Of The Near Future

For Halloween, an original update of an old-time radio show, we call 2121: A Tale of the Near Future.

In a world where efficiency must be maximized, are poets and artists non-essential workers to be imprisoned and exterminated?

Featuring Mary Murphy as Caroline, Rick Tuman as the Guard, Julius Hollingsworth as the General Manager, and myself as James T. Randall. With music from Kojiro Miura.

Click the triangle or mp3 link above to hear the story, as broadcast today on Arts Express on WBAI FM NYC, and Pacifica stations across the country.

Acting Up: A Deeper Dive

There have been many enjoyable memoirs about an actor’s life in theater and film– the autobiographies of Laurence Olivier and Marlon Brando come to mind–but one of my favorites is David Hare’s Acting Up. The British-born David Hare is not a professional actor, but rather an acclaimed playwright and director who talked himself into taking the main–and only–role in his play Via Dolorosa. He kept a diary of his rehearsals and performances, and published it. Here’s a radio piece I did recently, expanding on a brief essay I had written previously.

Click the triangle or mp3 link above to hear the piece, as broadcast today on Arts Express on WBAI FM NYC, and Pacifica stations across the country.

No Business Like Shoe Business: Hobson’s Choice

A delightful dance from The Birmingham Royal Ballet in David Bintley’s Hobson’s Choice, about the three daughters of a shoestore owner. With Stephen Wicks as Albert Prosser and Chenca Williams as Alice Hobson.

Thanks to YouTuber Ballet archive

The Legendary Arturo Brachetti

There are not too many living performers I would call geniuses. Brachetti is one of them.

Here’s a small clip extolling “The Great Magicians” but it’s just a small snippet from his 2016 full-length theatrical show, “SOLO”.

Brachetti makes me gasp with amazement.

More at Arturo Brachetti – The legend of quick change

Mike Nichols, A Life: Part Two

Here’s Part Two of our Mark Harris interview about his wonderful new biography called Mike Nichols: A Life. In this part we focused on the director’s eclectic and fabled film career, including Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf, The Graduate and Angels in America.

Click the triangle or mp3 link above to hear part one of the interview Mark gave on Arts Express, as broadcast yesterday on WBAI FM NY and Pacifica stations across the nation.

Part One is here: